IMPLEMENTATION OF FAIR ROUTINGFOR WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS USING CPMP PROTOCOL

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IMPLEMENTATION OF FAIR ROUTINGFOR WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS USING CPMP PROTOCOL

Abstract

Wireless sensor network is a network composed of a large number of sensor nodes with limited radio capabilities and one or a few sinks that collect data from sensor nodes. Sensor nodes are powered by small batteries, hence, the energy consumption in operating a WSN should be as low as possible. The wireless sensor network present all sensor nodes generate an equal amount of data packets in a WSN, nodes around a sink have to relay more packets and tend to die earlier than other nodes because the energy consumption of sensor nodes is almost completely dominated by data communication rather than by sensing and processing. Hence, the whole network lifetime can be prolonged by balancing the communication load at heavily loaded nodes around a sink. This problem is called the energy hole problem and is one of the most important issues for WSNs.

Author

S.Suganya

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International Journal of Advanced
Science and Engineering Research

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