One of the main global issues is the management of municipal solid waste (MSW). Due to urbanisation and population expansion, municipal solid garbage is rapidly increasing in emerging nations like India. The composition of garbage changes depending on a number of variables, including socioeconomic status, meteorological conditions, and living standards. This article examines the current condition of municipal waste management in India, including collection, transportation, disposal, and recycling. It provides an overview of the quantity, quality, and management of municipal solid waste in India. chances for sustainable development in municipal waste management, such as adopting sustainable behaviours and utilising technology to increase waste management's efficacy and efficiency